Supreme Court of India

Zahira Habibullah Sheikh v State of Gujarat

decided 2006-03-08 (reporter citation not confirmed)20061 min read
The case in brief30-second read
Facts
Zahira Sheikh, a key witness in the Best Bakery case from the 2002 Gujarat riots, repeatedly changed her testimony. After the 2004 decision ordering a retrial, the Court held an inquiry into her conduct.
Issue
Whether she was guilty of contempt of court for her shifting stands.
Held
She was held guilty of contempt and sentenced to one year's simple imprisonment and costs of Rs 50,000; her assets were attached and the income-tax authorities directed to inquire into their source. The Court stressed that witnesses who give false evidence undermine a fair trial.
Principle
Courts can punish a witness who deliberately subverts the trial by false and shifting testimony.

Facts

  • Zahira Sheikh, a key witness in the Best Bakery case from the 2002 Gujarat riots, repeatedly changed her testimony. After the 2004 decision ordering a retrial, the Court held an inquiry into her conduct.

Issue

  1. Whether she was guilty of contempt of court for her shifting stands.

Held

  • She was held guilty of contempt and sentenced to one year's simple imprisonment and costs of Rs 50,000; her assets were attached and the income-tax authorities directed to inquire into their source. The Court stressed that witnesses who give false evidence undermine a fair trial.

Cite this

Citation

Zahira Habibullah Sheikh v State of Gujarat decided 2006-03-08 (reporter citation not confirmed)

Reported: https://api.sci.gov.in/jonew/judis/27561.pdf ; https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1067991/. This is an educational summary, not the judgment itself. Cite the reported version in professional or academic work.