Konkan Railway Corporation Ltd. v Mehul Construction Co.
(2000) 7 Supreme Court Cases 20120001 min read
The case in brief30-second read
- Facts
- Konkan Railway and Mehul Construction had a construction contract with an arbitration clause. Dispute arose; one party applied to the Chief Justice under S.11(6) for appointment of arbitrator.
- Issue
- Whether the appointment of an arbitrator by the Chief Justice under S.11(6) is a judicial or administrative function.
- Held
- The power under S.11(6) is a judicial function, not merely administrative.
- Principle
- The power of appointing an arbitrator under S.11 is a judicial function, not merely administrative
Facts
- Konkan Railway and Mehul Construction had a construction contract with an arbitration clause
- Dispute arose; one party applied to the Chief Justice under S.11(6) for appointment of arbitrator
- The question was whether the Chief Justice's power under S.11(6) is administrative (rubber-stamp) or judicial (requiring examination)
Issue
- Whether the appointment of an arbitrator by the Chief Justice under S.11(6) is a judicial or administrative function.
Held
- The power under S.11(6) is a judicial function, not merely administrative.
- The Chief Justice must satisfy himself about the existence of a valid arbitration agreement before appointing.
- However, the scope of examination is limited (not a full trial on validity).
- Post-2015 Amendment: S.11(6A) further limited examination to "existence of arbitration agreement" only.
Ratio decidendi
S.11(6) appointment power is judicial in nature. The court must at minimum verify that a valid arbitration agreement exists before appointing an arbitrator. This prevents abuse where parties seek arbitration without any agreement.
Exam use
How to use it in an answer
Key line: "The Chief Justice's power under S.11(6) is judicial, not administrative. The court must verify existence of a valid arbitration agreement."
Cite this
Citation
Konkan Railway Corporation Ltd. v Mehul Construction Co. (2000) 7 Supreme Court Cases 201Reported: Supreme Court judgment. This is an educational summary, not the judgment itself. Cite the reported version in professional or academic work.